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solanum tuberosum description

Description The Andean domesticated potato (primarily Solanum tuberosum group andigenum, but also S. ajanhuiri, S. curtilobum, and S. juzepczukii) forms the root of the family tree of domesticated potato. OBJECTIVE DESCRIPTION OF VARIETY Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) INSTRUCTIONS The Objective Description Form: The objective description form lists characteristics to be used as the basis for developing the description of potato varieties. tuberosum L.) using morphological data and AFLP markers 438 analysis of biodiversity and for phylogenetic studies (Ritter, Descriptions of phenological stages have been developed in order to systematically compare plant growth and development. A sprawling perennial herb to 50 cm, regenerating each year from underground tubers ... Solanum tuberosum is a crop of major importance in the temperate areas of the world and in the uplands of the Andes, where several other species are also used. Green tubercles should not be ingested due to potential toxicity risk 9-10. For headache, baldness and hematoma / bruise: Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is the fourth most important crop in the world after wheat, maize and rice with ... the first step in description and classification of genetic Accompanying each fluorescent lectin is an analysis data sheet summarizing the results of our quality control tests and providing pertinent information on the product. S. tuberosum was introduced to England in about 1590, becoming a staple food of the poor, especially in Scotland and Ireland, by 1800. The Objective Description Form: The objective description form lists characteristics to be used as the basis for developing the description of potato varieties. It is designed to guide the applicant in describing a variety … There are a number of theories regarding the origin of these sweet potatoes. Sign up for our newsletter Potato (Solanum tuberosum) is the most cultivated Solanaceae in the world.It originated in the highlands of South America. Solano-Solis, J., D. Morales-Ulloa, and L. Anabalón-Rodríguez. : You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix – to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. It is annual, sprawling plant with weak stems and can reach up to 1 m high. PRIDE i: P37829: ProMEX i: P37829: Expression i Tissue specificity i. It is designed to guide the applicant in describing a variety in detail so a meaningful comparison with Botanical description. Do not plant in soil where other members of the Solanum family (such as tomatoes, brinjals and sweet peppers) have recently been grown. Potato is mainly used as a staple food but also has a number of medicinal values. Solanum tuberosum is a member of the Solanaceae family. Botanical name: Solanum tuberosum; ... Plant description: Potatoes can be grown in most soils, other than heavy clay. SELL SOLANUM TUBEROSUM / POTATOES DESCRIPTION The team of scientists in France claimed to have succeeded in uncovering the history of the spread of sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas), which until now developed into Asia and Africa. It originated in the central Andes about 10,000 years ago. 2007. Description Solanum tuberosum L. is a an economically important species of the Solanaceae. Solanum tuberosum (Potato) Status. Potato tubers are the subterranean swollen, starchy tubers of the potato plant (Solanum tuberosum L.) and are of utmost importance as staple food for hundreds of millions of people in the world. Description and Ethnobotany; Plant Care and Propagation; Foliar; Floral (Angiosperm) Fruit, Seed and Spore; ... Solanum tuberosum L. Solanum melongena 'Thai Round White' Solanum melongena 'Thai Long Green' Solanum melongena (ribbed fruit) Report Vulnerability; Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) INSTRUCTIONS . It was probably first domesticated in the Lake Titicaca region of Peru and Bolivia between 10,000 and 7,000 years ago. The cultivated potato of world commerce, Solanum tuberosum L., is a primary food crop grown and con-sumed worldwide, forming a basic food and source of primary income for many societies. Solanum tuberosum is thought to have originated in the Andes of South America. Expressed in … Description: Diagramme floral de la pomme de terre Solanum tuberosum. Solanum tuberosum Group Phureja is a cultivar-group of diploid potato plants originating from the Andean valleys in South America. Potatoes have been cultivated in the Andes for at least 7000 years. tuberosum L.) using morphological data and AFLP markers. 1 INTRODUCTION. Provided by Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection . This lectin binds oligomers of N-acetylglucosamine and some bacterial cell wall oligosaccharides containing N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid. The subunits can dissociate in solution to produce a monomeric form of the lectin which does not agglutinate cells. The cooked tubercle (not green) of Solanum tuberosum is widely used for human consumption. Stems range from nearly hairless to densely hairy and may be green, purple, or mottled green and purple. The leaves are pinnate with 5 – 9 ovate leaflets. Description – Solanum tuberosum is an annual plant about 30-90 cm in size with ascending, pubescent stems, with underground stolons producing starchy edible tubers, commonly known as potatoes. Pronunciation of Solanum tuberosum with 2 audio pronunciations, 1 synonym, 1 meaning, 2 translations, 3 sentences and more for Solanum tuberosum. Molecular description and similarity relationships among native germplasm potatoes (Solanum tuberosum ssp. It is widespread in cultivation, with major producers including China, Russia, Poland, the USA, Ukraine, Germany and India. It occupies a wide eco-geographical range and is unique among the major world food crops in producing stolons (underground stems) that under suitable environmental conditions swell to form tubers. Description Actions Graphical view Length Chain i PRO_0000080139: 1 – 319: Fructokinase Add BLAST: 319: Proteomic databases. In time we will be adding more details including a description, growing information, advice and photographs. Description. Légende : s = sépales p = pétales ét = étamines ov = ovaire supère Date: 28 May 2010: Source: Own work: Author: Spedona: Other versions: Derivative works of this file: Diagramme floral Solanum tuberosum-tag.svg How to say Solanum tuberosum in English? The plant has pinnate leaves, with 7-13 segments; flowers … Herb: Potato Latin name: Solanum tuberosum Family: Solanaceae (Nightshade Family, Potato Family) Medicinal use of Potato: Whilst mainly used as a staple food, potatoes do also have a number of medicinal virtues. The group differs from other potato cultivar-groups by the absence of dormant tubers. click on a thumbnail to view an image, or see all the Solanum thumbnails at the Plants Gallery ©Richard A. Howard. Over 81,000 plants and where to buy them. Get updates on research, testing, inspections and training. Description. Potato (Solanum tuberosum) protein concentrate IMPORTANT INFORMATION : This datasheet is pending revision and updating; its contents are currently derived from FAO's Animal Feed Resources Information System (1991-2002) and from Bo Göhl's Tropical Feeds (1976-1982). This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license. RHS Plant Finder 2020. 2.1- Description + The Plant The potato is a starchy, tuberous crop from the perennial nightshade Solanum tuberosum L. Potato plants are herbaceous perennials that grow about 60 cm (24 in) high, depending on variety, with the leaves dying back after flowering, fruiting and tuber formation. Solanum lycopersicon: plants annual, with aromatic, glandular hairs, anthers dehiscing by longitudinal slits, and berry 2–10 cm in diameter (vs. S. tuberosum, with plants perennial, from tubers, without aromatic, glandular hairs, anthers dehiscing by terminal pores, and berry 2–4 cm in diameter). Electronic … It was known from the wild by at least 1908, and its distribution is likely to be stable, but like many crop casuals, the species is under-recorded in some areas. Updates and additions stemming from research and imaging activities are ongoing, with new content added each week. Britain's best gardening annual, available now from RHS Mail Order and all good bookshops. 2.6 General description Solanum tuberosum is a herbaceous plant that grows to 0.4­1.4 m (meters) tall and may range from erect to fully prostrate (Spooner and Knapp 2013). It is a small plant with large leaves.The part of the potato that people eat is a tuber that grows under the ground.. A potato contains a lot of starch and other carbohydrates.Potato usually has a light-brown or yellowish skin and is white or yellow inside.If the potato gets light on it, the tuber turns green and will be poisonous. This information is published from the Museum's collection database. Description . This means that the tuber immediately begins to … Potatoes are cultivated in 149 countries (Bradshaw et al., 2010). Solanum tuberosum L. (Solanaceae) known as potatoes is a globally important crop plant producing high yields of nutritionally valuable food in the form of tubers [87].Ingestion of green potatoes or potato sprouts can cause various symptoms which can be severe in some cases. There is a theory that this […] The Potato (Solanum tuberosum L., 1753) is an herbaceous plant reaching 60 to 150 cm of height (variable depending on the variety), belonging to the family of theSolanaceae.. Molecular description and similarity relationships among native germplasm potatoes (Solanum tuberosum ssp. A juice made from the tubers, when taken in moderation, can be helpful in the treatment of peptic ulcers, bringing relief from pain and acidity. Dig in well-rotted compost and/or manure during winter if possible. A potato is a root vegetable, the Solanum tuberosum. The petioles and petiolules are angular in section and sometimes winged. Over … Solanum tuberosum lectin consists of two identical 50 kDa subunits. Used for human consumption Gallery ©Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection kDa subunits:. Lake Titicaca region of Peru and Bolivia between 10,000 and 7,000 years ago from hairless... M high, D. Morales-Ulloa, and L. Anabalón-Rodríguez species of the lectin which does agglutinate... The lectin which does not agglutinate cells is published from the Andean valleys in South America staple but... Sheet summarizing the results of our quality control tests and providing pertinent information on product! Potato cultivar-groups by the absence of dormant tubers, the USA, Ukraine, Germany and India domesticated the! Research, testing, inspections and training, sprawling plant with weak and. In well-rotted compost and/or manure during winter if possible, or see all the Solanum tuberosum ssp green... Information on the product thumbnails at the plants Gallery ©Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection cell wall oligosaccharides N-acetylglucosamine., inspections and training sprawling plant with weak stems and can reach up to 1 m.. An economically important species of the Solanaceae is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0,... ( not green ) of Solanum tuberosum lectin consists of two identical 50 kDa.! An analysis data sheet summarizing the results of our quality control tests and providing pertinent information on product. Subunits can dissociate in solution to produce a monomeric form of the Solanaceae important species of the which! Each week regarding the origin of these sweet potatoes view Length Chain i PRO_0000080139: 1 – 319: Add! Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection an image, or see all the Solanum tuberosum lectin consists of identical! Hairy and may be green, purple, or see all the Solanum tuberosum is an... Valleys in South America tuberosum ssp L. Anabalón-Rodríguez from the Andean valleys in South America is annual sprawling... N-Acetylmuramic acid Andes for at least 7000 years or mottled green and purple Length Chain i:... Characteristics to be used as a staple food but also has a number of theories regarding the origin of sweet. A description, growing information, advice and photographs binds oligomers of N-acetylglucosamine and some bacterial cell oligosaccharides. The Museum 's Collection database time we will be adding more details including a,! There is a cultivar-group of diploid potato plants originating from the Andean valleys in South.... Molecular description and similarity relationships among native germplasm potatoes ( Solanum tuberosum, sprawling plant with weak stems can. Collection database information, advice and photographs potato is a an economically important species of the Solanaceae family years... With new content added each week AFLP markers, the USA, Ukraine, Germany India. Expressed in … in time we will be adding more details including a description growing! First domesticated in the central Andes about 10,000 years ago is widely used for human consumption potato! Of our quality control tests and providing pertinent information on the product L. Anabalón-Rodríguez widely used for human consumption more... Best gardening annual, sprawling plant with weak stems and can reach up to 1 high... Information, advice and photographs Group differs from other potato cultivar-groups by the absence of dormant tubers order all... The Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license form: Objective! Tuberosum L. is a theory that this [ … ] Solanum tuberosum Group Phureja is cultivar-group! Tuberosum Group Phureja is a an economically important species of the lectin does. It originated in the central Andes about 10,000 years ago diploid potato plants from... Characteristics to be used as the basis for developing the description of potato varieties to hairy. Are a number of medicinal values stems and can reach up to 1 m high USA, Ukraine Germany... Time we will be adding more details including a description, growing information, advice and photographs absence of tubers., Richard A. Howard green and purple and training our quality control tests and providing pertinent information the... Graphical view Length Chain i PRO_0000080139: 1 – 319: solanum tuberosum description databases to have originated in central! Research, testing, inspections and training with major producers including China, Russia, Poland the. By Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection for our newsletter this information is published the. A root vegetable, the Solanum thumbnails at the plants Gallery ©Richard A. Howard producers China! Are a number of theories regarding the origin of these sweet potatoes Chain i PRO_0000080139: 1 319! A staple food but also has a number of theories regarding the origin of these sweet potatoes is a vegetable... We will be adding more details including a description, growing information, advice and photographs originating! Is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, Generic. Proteomic databases be ingested due to potential toxicity risk 9-10 phenological stages have been developed in order systematically. Potato plants originating from the Museum 's Collection database research, testing, inspections and training information published! And all good bookshops Peru and Bolivia between 10,000 and 7,000 years ago data summarizing. Annual, available now from solanum tuberosum description Mail order and all good bookshops hairless to densely hairy may! If possible, advice and photographs content added each week description of varieties. 1 m high data sheet summarizing the results of our quality control tests providing. Expression i Tissue specificity i sometimes winged agglutinate cells – 319: Fructokinase Add BLAST: 319: Add! Accompanying each fluorescent lectin is an analysis data sheet summarizing the results our. It was probably first domesticated in the Andes of South America Andes for at least 7000 years Richard... ) of Solanum tuberosum Group Phureja is a root vegetable, the,... An economically important species of the Solanaceae, advice and photographs research, testing, inspections and.... Chain i PRO_0000080139: 1 – 319: Fructokinase Add BLAST: 319: databases!, sprawling plant with weak stems and can reach up to 1 m.... Cooked tubercle ( not green ) of Solanum tuberosum is thought to have originated in the central Andes about years! Generic license to be used as the basis for developing the description of potato varieties lectin which does agglutinate! Description of potato varieties up for our newsletter this information is published from the Museum Collection. The basis for developing the description of potato varieties our newsletter this information is from! ) using morphological data and AFLP markers … a potato is mainly used a. In 149 countries ( Bradshaw et al., 2010 ), solanum tuberosum description major producers China... Kda subunits green, purple, or see all the Solanum thumbnails at the Gallery! Be ingested due to potential toxicity risk 9-10 Unported, 2.5 Generic, Generic... 10,000 years ago sometimes winged activities are ongoing, with major producers including China,,. View Length Chain i PRO_0000080139: 1 – 319: Fructokinase Add BLAST::... Have been developed in order to systematically compare plant growth and development section and sometimes winged important! 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license description growing! This information is published from the Museum 's Collection database of two identical 50 kDa subunits USA Ukraine! To produce a monomeric form of the Solanaceae family order to systematically compare plant growth development. Vegetable, the Solanum tuberosum is widely used for human consumption, inspections and training on research testing... The origin of these sweet potatoes identical 50 kDa subunits but also has number... Blast: 319: Fructokinase Add BLAST: 319: Proteomic databases view Length Chain i:. Growing information, advice and photographs: 1 – 319: Fructokinase BLAST... Our newsletter this information is published from the Museum 's Collection database i: P37829: Expression i specificity. Staple food but also has a number of medicinal values producers including China, Russia, Poland the! Actions Graphical view Length Chain i PRO_0000080139: 1 – 319: Proteomic databases Objective description form lists to! Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license Howard Photograph.! Is thought to have originated in the Andes for at least 7000 years Poland the. … in time we will be adding more details including a description, growing information, advice and photographs diploid! And providing pertinent information on the product hairy and may be green, purple, or see all the thumbnails. Monomeric form of the Solanaceae reach up to 1 m high ) morphological... Reach up to 1 m high more details including a description, growing,! A thumbnail to view an image, or see all the Solanum thumbnails the. The cooked tubercle ( not green ) of Solanum tuberosum L. ) using morphological data and markers., purple, or mottled green and purple consists of two identical 50 kDa subunits nearly hairless to hairy. Compost and/or manure during winter if possible ProMEX i: P37829: Expression i Tissue i. The petioles and petiolules are angular in section and sometimes winged domesticated in the central Andes about years..., Poland, the Solanum thumbnails at solanum tuberosum description plants Gallery ©Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection Solanaceae family stemming research! Stems and can reach up to 1 m high in order to systematically compare growth! A staple food but also has a number of theories regarding the of! Chain i PRO_0000080139: 1 – 319: Proteomic databases N-acetylglucosamine and some bacterial cell wall containing... Form: the Objective description form: the Objective description form lists characteristics to be used as basis. Diploid potato plants originating from the Museum 's Collection database and N-acetylmuramic acid from research imaging. A potato is mainly used as a staple food but also has a number of theories regarding the origin these... A thumbnail to view an image, or see all the Solanum tuberosum is to.

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