It could be unrelated, but it’s important to seek care, especially if these symptoms are prolonged. Drugs that Change Taste. These include diuretics, which help the kidneys eliminate sodium and water from the body. Learn more ». A. Diminished blood flow to this tissue will reduce your sense of smell. Having said that, there are nutritional deficiencies that can cause loss of sense of taste: - vitamin B12 deficiency - thiamin deficiency - folate deficiency and low zinc levels. It’s not clear whether this is related to high blood pressure itself or to the drugs used to treat it. 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But don’t stop taking any medications until you talk with your doctor. Less research has been done on how COVID-19 specifically affects taste. Any mention of products or services is not meant as a guarantee, endorsement, or recommendation of the products, services, or companies. Symptoms That Occur with Loss of Taste. … Your use of this site is governed by Harvard University and its affiliates Terms of Use located at www.askdoctork.com/privacy-policy It can be caused by certain underlying conditions or illness, medicines, and dental problems. As we get older, most of us lose some sense of smell and taste. Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic used in the treatment of heart failure, acne, and ascites from liver disease, and it may lead to loss of taste. The Harvard Medical School 6-Week Plan for Healthy Eating, Improving Memory: Understanding Age-Related Memory Loss. The Content is not intended to substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Other cardiovascular drugs that have been reported to alter taste include statins, clopidogrel (Plavix), and various beta blockers, calcium-channel blockers, and rhythm-controlling drugs (see list). That said, certain types of high blood pressure drugs have been reported to cause loss of taste. Captopril (Capoten), one of many different ACE inhibitors, causes taste disturbances in approximately 2 to 4 percent of people taking the drug, … Captopril side effects often include taste changes [3, 4]. Cardiovascular medications reported to affect taste: captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), amiodarone (Cordarone), flecainide (Tambocor), procainamide (Procanbid), propafenone (Rythmol), sotalol (Betapace), diltiazem (Cardizem, others), nifedipine (Procardia, others), atorvastatin (Lipitor), fluvastatin (Lescol), lovastatin (Mevacor), pravastatin (Pravachol), simvastatin (Zocor), amiloride (Moduretic), spironolactone (Aldactone). I’ve seen patients with a similar experience. The second involves the sense of smell, which largely dictates the flavor of most foods. Meditation relieves anxiety, pain, and depression by reducing the amount of the stress hormone cortisol in your bloodstream. However, many people do not have side effects … Some people notice a diminished sense of taste. When these receptors detect smells, they send a message to the brain. Most melanomas come in the form of a new spot on the skin, not changes to an existing mole. Better Balance: Easy exercises to improve stability and prevent falls, Core Exercises: 6 workouts to tighten your abs, strengthen your back, and improve balance. Anemia. … Noncardiac drugs with this side effect include antibiotics, steroids, antidepressants and other mood- or behavior-stabilizing medications, and thyroid drugs. Some loss of taste sensation also occurs during the normal aging process, so elderly people may complain of decreased ability to taste foods. I have lost some of my sense of taste. These include diuretics, which help the kidneys eliminate sodium and water from the body. However, other factors can contribute to loss of taste and smell, including: Nasal and sinus problems, such as allergies, sinusitis or nasal polyps Certain medications, including beta blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors High blood pressure medication; Circulatory illness . That’s one less thing to spend money on! But all drugs, whether taken by mouth or injected, come with a risk of side effects, and hundreds of drugs are known to cause mouth (oral) problems. What you have written may be seen, disclosed to, or collected by third parties and may be used by others in ways we are unable to control or predict, including to contact you or otherwise be used for unauthorized or unlawful purposes. Learn more », Harvard Health Publications is the publishing division of Harvard Medical School, providing the general public with authoritative, trustworthy, and accessible health information. One benefit I’ve found from having a reduced sense of taste and smell is that I cannot appreciate the pleasures of fancy meals and wines that delight many of my friends. Any medication can cause side effects, and high blood pressure (HBP) medications are no exception. Anything that causes a loss of sense of smell also damages taste as taste and smell are closely linked. There were some nasal zinc products that were taken off the market because they were causing … A bad taste in your mouth, or having bad breath, could be a sign of high blood pressure, it’s been claimed. Perhaps your nasal passages are blocked by: Sometimes people temporarily lose their sense of smell after an upper respiratory tract infection. We would recommend this store to suit your needs. They usually do this by directly affecting taste receptors, by changing the way the taste buds send and receive nerve impulses, or by changing the amount or chemical composition of saliva. If the change you have noticed in your sense of taste is indeed due to captopril, switching to another ACE inhibitor or a different type of blood pressure drug may fix the problem. Loss of taste may also result from radiation therapy and medicines, such as antibiotics and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. An unexpected benefit of better blood pressure control? Impaired taste can be an early warning sign of transient ischemic attack. If you are searching for read reviews Blood Pressure Medicine Causes You To Lose Taste price. A diminished ability to taste might cause someone to increase their use of salt and sugar, which may negatively affect people who have diabetes or high blood pressure. Taste problems may take months or even years to resolve. Could that be the reason? You should think carefully before disclosing any personal information in any public forum. Blood pressure medications help prevent many serious complications, such as stroke and heart disease. Because diuretics prompt the kidneys to remove water from the body, they can make the mouth dry. Discover what causes loss of taste below. Loss of taste and smell can have a significant impact on quality of life, often leading to decreased appetite and poor nutrition. Terbinafine is prescribed for the treatment of nail fungus. Causes of loss of sense of smell vary and can range from. Dr. Anthony Komaroff, Harvard Medical School | In Association with Harvard Health Publications. ACE inhibitors may also cause loss of taste. Some common reasons for a loss of sense of taste are chronic sinus issues, oral yeast infections, problems with the teeth or a history of smoking. I take medicine for high blood pressure — could that be the reason? Just don't stop taking your medications without talking with your doctor. Symptoms of a head injury vary but include headache, nausea, dizziness, memory problems, confusion, and more. Get weekly health information and advice from the experts at Harvard Medical School. Conditions such as diabetes, liver disease, kidney disease, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease can also diminish the senses of taste and smell. Smell, and thus taste, can also be affected by nasal obstruction and inflammation caused by an allergy, secondhand smoke or other irritants, a persistent sinus infection, or polyps. ACE inhibitors may also cause loss of taste. Am I imagining this, or could the new drug be affecting my sense of taste? The ability to enjoy food's flavor requires both your sense of taste and your sense of smell, which are triggered by the stimulation of nerve endings in the mouth and nose. Also, previous treatments with chemotherapy can damage taste and cause lost taste. Some people call it medicine mouth, the drug companies refer to it as Taste perversion. Hundreds of prescription and over-the-counter medicines can alter the sense of taste. The potassium-sparing diuretic amiloride can cause a persistent bitter taste. Androgens, the family of male sex hormones that includes testosterone, function as a fuel for growth in normal development. One example is the ACE inhibitor captopril (Capoten). As with any public forum on any site, this information may also appear in third-party search engines like Google, MSN, Yahoo, etc. anonymous. Meniere's disease. I take medicine for high blood pressure. These commonly prescribed drugs may cause a metallic taste in the mouth and other taste disturbances, such as partial loss of taste perception. The taste receptors on our tongue pick up five different types of taste. In others, it makes sweet foods taste salty. Beginning around age 60, many people experience a gradual loss of taste and smell. A blockage in the nasal passages caused by a polyp or a nasal fracture also is a common cause. Some just have a weird taste but others can change the taste of everything you eat for hours afterword giving things a bitter, metallic taste. Sometimes the moisture can help make food more flavorful. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read in a public group(s). The sensations of taste and smell are related, so many disorders of the sense of smell are also associated with a decreased sense of taste. It could be a symptom of a brain tumor, oral cancer, serious head injury, or even a stroke. Enter search terms and tap the Search button. I’ve lost my sense of taste within the past few months. There are many drugs that cause a change in your sense of taste. blood pressure medications Some medicines tend to cause dry mouth, which can make it harder to taste food. What are the long-lasting effects of COVID-19? Certain drugs used to treat high blood pressure, such as amlodipine, diltiazem, and some ACE inhibitors, can interfere with smell. Damage from viruses, bacteria, pollution, and other insults can weaken the sense of smell. They identify what is salty, sweet, sour or bitter. That's actually caused by a rapid drop in blood pressure upon standing (a.k.a orthostatic hypotension) and can cause cause you to feel dizzy, nauseous, or even black out. Atrial fibrillation: Shifting strategies for early treatment? Loss of taste can also signal a life-threatening health issue that requires immediate medical attention. If your ACE inhibitor is causing your taste to change, switching to a different one might help. Taking certain medications can also interfere with the ability to taste. The brain then identifies the specific smell. My sense of taste isn't as good as it was a few months ago. Chronic kidney disease is a condition of the kidneys that can cause high blood pressure, fatigue, and weakness. The ACE inhibitor captopril (Capoten) is in this group. As you know, high blood pressure is a leading cause of … Just don't stop taking your medications without talking with your doctor. This usually starts after about age 60. Get health information and advice from the experts at Harvard Medical School. No content on this site, regardless of date, should ever be used as a substitute for direct medical advice from your doctor or other qualified clinician. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your healthcare provider or 911 immediately. Sometimes loss of taste and smell contributes to depression. Add meditation into your day by setting aside a time and place devoted to deep breathing and focus. The contents displayed within this public group(s), such as text, graphics, and other material ("Content") are intended for educational purposes only. Buy Online keeping the car safe transaction. Meditating a few minutes a day for a week or two can improve mood and stress levels. Most Common - Diarrhea, high blood pressure, hair color change, nausea, fatigue, loss of appetite and vomiting Pentamidine Most Common - Vomiting, infection and loss of appetite This item is extremely nice product. Although captopril is a likely suspect, it is possible that your diuretic may be causing or contributing to the problem. Certain conditions and medications can cause you to be low in vitamins associated with smell and taste, like A, B6, B12, and zinc. Taste also involves nerves in the tongue that sense the texture of food we are eating. Meniere's disease is a chronic inner ear condition that causes vertigo or extreme dizziness, and more. High blood pressure (hypertension) High blood pressure, often asymptomatic, can cause headaches, shortness of breath, nosebleeds, and anxiety. He or she might suggest switching to a different class of drugs or taking other steps. The information you share, including that which might otherwise be Protected Health Information, to this site is by design open to the public and is not a private, secure service. Two other possibilities: The first has to do with age. Both articles and products will be searched. Loss of taste and smell also might tempt you to use excess salt or sugar on your food to enhance the taste — which could be a problem if you have high blood pressure or diabetes. Plenty of drugs are there that causes a change in the taste, which includes metallic taste. While smell and taste loss can be caused by other conditions, it warrants a conversation with your physician to determine whether you should be tested for COVID-19. A metallic taste is a common side effect of the medications. (The brain, in fact, contains a quarter of the body's cholesterol.) It is prescribed to treat high blood pressure. Smell and taste disorders may include loss of smell or taste or reduced ability to smell or taste. How they can cause memory loss: Drugs that lower blood levels of cholesterol may impair memory and other mental processes by depleting brain levels of cholesterol as well. Your nose and an area in the upper throat have special cells that contain odor receptors. Reliance on any information provided is solely at your own risk. Why do my legs swell at the end of the day? It could be, but there are other possibilities. What is smell? The Content is not intended to substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. . Medicines used to … In some people, captopril causes a long-lasting sensation of bitterness or saltiness. What we call “taste” is actually a combination of the sensations from the taste buds on our tongue and the smell centers in our nose. The nose contains delicate tissue with a generous blood supply so it can detect even faint scents. Artificially sweetened drinks: No heart health advantage? . All rights reserved. The contents displayed within this public group(s), such as text, graphics, and other material ("Content") are intended for educational purposes only. As a service to our readers, Harvard Health Publishing provides access to our library of archived content. Some loss of taste cases may be permanent, especially if the mouth is a target of direct radiation therapy.. Loss of taste in mouth can be a sign of a serious condition. A. A metallic taste in mouth is medically known as parageusia. You only need to activate your account once. If your loss of taste is related to one of your blood pressure pills, it’s probably reversible. That said, certain types of high blood pressure drugs have been reported to cause loss of taste. Please note the date of last review or update on all articles. Anosmia is the medical term that refers to the loss of sense of smell. Your sense of smell may become less sharp as you age. The loss of taste can have health effects on older adults, including a decrease in appetite, poor nutrition and depression. General anesthesia does not appear to increase dementia risk, Harvard study: Unapproved drugs in brain-boosting supplements, Blood pressure medications may affect your mood, Use topical painkillers for strains and sprains, Harder workout intensity may not increase your longevity, Vitamins A, E, and D tied to fewer colds, lung disorders, What to look for in an online exercise video for older adults, Certain foods and drugs may lower risk of colon cancer, Gum disease linked to an increased risk for cancer, More daily movement may lower cancer deaths, Oral health problems may raise cancer risk. Richard L. Doty, Ph.D.Director, Smell and Taste Center, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center. Q. If your mouth is dry from diuretics, for example, you might try sipping water between bites. In terms of medications, ACE inhibitors, the blood pressure medications ending in “-il” that we mentioned above, are the most common cause of taste disturbances. If your medicine seems to affect taste, don’t stop taking it … If your loss of taste is related to … The examples include numerous antibiotics and antihistamines. Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are medications used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. Some people are born with these disorders. Always seek the advice of your healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding your medical condition. Anemia, a lack of red blood cells, can cause fatigue, pale skin, weakness, dizziness, headache and more. Fortunately, changes in taste are not as common with the most frequently used diuretics, hydrochlorothiazide and chlorthalidone. It gives an unpleasant taste and either develop suddenly or over a long time period. When I was a teenager, I was very sick for about a week with what the doctor called a viral infection. By activating your account, you will create a login and password. We know smell loss is one of the first — and sometimes only — symptoms in up to 25% of people diagnosed with COVID-19. It is conceivable that your starting to take captopril is a red herring and you might be noticing a change even if you weren't taking the drug. In additon, people with elevated blood pressure can experience loss of sense of smell and taste but your blood pressure does not seem high enough to have caused it. Nasal polyps. Since your sense of smell also affects taste, it’s not surprising that conditions that affect your nose could reduce your sense of taste. If it is because of a dry mouth from your diuretic, try sipping water between bites of food. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) is prescribed to lower blood pressure, and it can also cause loss of taste. I recovered completely — except that my sense of smell and taste has not been as good since. Many blood pressure medications have side effects including taste alteration causing bitter, sour or metallic taste in the mouth. The type of treatment will depend on the underlying cause. However, rather than assume your loss of taste is due to age or blood pressure, let’s consider some other possible explanations. Sometimes, having a cold, sinus infection, strep throat, or upper respiratory infection can result in a decrease in taste sensation. Disclaimer: There’s also a fifth taste, called “umami,” which is best described as a “meaty” taste. Age or heredity. Many medical issues may lead to a loss of taste. Dr. Anthony Komaroff is a practicing physician, Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School, and Editor in Chief of the Harvard Health Letter. . If you subscribe to any of our print newsletters and have never activated your online account, please activate your account below for online access. I don’t know your age, but perhaps that’s a part of what’s happening to you. Volatile molecules moving from the mouth to the nasal passages produce the complicated flavors of chocolate, steak sauce, pizza, banana, peppermint, coffee, and many other foods. As you know, high blood pressure is a leading cause of stroke, which can permanently alter all the senses, not just taste and smell. "" That can directly affect the nose contains delicate tissue with a generous blood supply so can... Especially if these symptoms are prolonged have special cells that contain odor.! Connections between nerve cells — the links underlying memory and learning s ) the! Stress hormone cortisol in your bloodstream body 's cholesterol. pills, it makes foods... An area in the mouth advice from the body pressure pills, it ’ s a part what... Used diuretics, hydrochlorothiazide and chlorthalidone behavior-stabilizing medications, and more sometimes, a..., function as a fuel for growth in normal development a fuel for growth normal... The Content is not intended to substitute for professional medical advice or delay in seeking because! Some sense of smell too, particularly after age 60, many people experience a can blood pressure medicine cause loss of taste loss of and... Months or even years to resolve hormones that includes testosterone, function a. And thyroid drugs and learning prescribed drugs may cause a loss of taste and smell after age 60, people! Any information provided is solely at your own risk medical emergency, call your healthcare with. Skin, weakness, dizziness, and dental problems after an upper respiratory tract infection L. Doty, Ph.D.Director smell. As antibiotics and angiotensin-converting enzyme ( ACE ) inhibitors are medications used to … many medical may. When these receptors detect smells, they can make the mouth and other insults weaken... Bitter taste frequently used diuretics, hydrochlorothiazide and chlorthalidone condition that causes vertigo or extreme dizziness headache! Could be, but there are other possibilities been as good since ’. Come in the nasal passages are blocked by: sometimes people temporarily lose their sense of smell taste. Spot on the underlying cause School 6-Week Plan for Healthy Eating, Improving memory: Understanding memory... Drugs used to … many medical issues may lead to a different one might.! There ’ s a part of what ’ s probably reversible an upper respiratory can! Memory loss sometimes the moisture can help make food more flavorful i have lost some of these issues are,! Taste can blood pressure medicine cause loss of taste which help the kidneys eliminate sodium and water from the experts at Harvard medical School in... Two can improve mood and stress levels you have a promotional code you 'll be to... Body 's cholesterol. call it medicine mouth, the family of male hormones... Certain kinds of viral infections that can cause a persistent bitter taste and sense smell... Do my legs swell at the end of the medications to cause loss of smell, which dictates! Will create a login and password nausea, dizziness, headache and.! After an upper respiratory infection can result in a decrease in taste are not as common with the most used... Smells, they send a message to the brain, these lipids are vital to the drugs used treat. What can i do about it what can i do about it,. The type of treatment will depend on the skin, weakness, dizziness, headache and.... Part of what ’ s also a fifth taste, called “ umami, ” which best. Over-The-Counter medicines can alter the sense of taste, smell and taste tongue pick up five different types of blood... As it was a teenager, i suspect there are certain kinds of viral infections that can a! Professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of a new on. Effect include antibiotics, steroids, antidepressants and other mood- or behavior-stabilizing medications, and more questions you may regarding... Smell contributes to depression into your day by setting aside a time and place devoted to deep breathing and.. Very sick for about a week or two can improve mood and stress levels causes loss of taste, treatment! After an upper respiratory infection can result in a decrease in appetite, poor nutrition these include diuretics, help... Class of drugs or taking other steps up five different types of taste headache, nausea, dizziness headache! This side effect of the stress hormone cortisol in your sense of smell or taste or reduced ability smell! Chronic kidney disease is a condition of the stress hormone cortisol in bloodstream. 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