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hindu kush mountains

Most of the Hindu Kush is located on the territory of present-day Afghanistan and consists of arid mountains in height from 4000 to 5000 m. The eastern part with the highest peaks belongs to Pakistan. Specifically, I remember when I was living in a very remote Afghan village. Glaciated and receiving heavy snowfall, the mountains have permanently snow-covered peaks and little vegetation. Hindu Kush - Hindu Kush - Geology: In many of its features, the Hindu Kush resembles its eastern neighbour, the Karakoram Range, which extends westward from Tibet into Pakistan. The Tirich Mir peak rises 25,289 feet above sea level and is located on the Pakistan side of the border. In fact, both nations were once tourist attractions, particularly for mountain climbers. These peaks are surrounded by a host of lesser mountains. History of Hindu Kush. The concentration of high summits in this region creates from some vantage points the appearance of an unbroken horizon, a phenomenon known as Gipfelflur (German: “summit plain”). Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? The Problem: They didn’t have power. Broadly defined, it is some 500 miles (800 km) long and as much as 150 miles (240 km) wide. The extreme conditions here made it a hearty strain, with a protective covering of thick, icy trichomes. ), which run from there towards the southwest. Hindu Kush means "killer of Hindus. Some of the cultivated plants include the mulberry, jujube, and walnut. The Hindu Kush is a chain of mountains in Central Asia extending to the west of the Himalayas. They are part of the boundary between eastern Afghanistan and northwestern Pakistan. Our Client Comments rank us as the best operator in Pakistan. A taste of North Carolina steep burl with absolutely gigantic holds! Hindu kush definition, a mountain range in southern Asia, mostly in northeastern Afghanistan, extending west from the Himalayas. This is the meaning of Kush . The Hindu Kush Himalayan Monitoring and Assessment Programme is a long-term, integrated science–policy initiative coordinated by the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD). With unique topography, wildlife and scenery, visiting and hiking in the Hindu Kush is truly a once in a lifetime experience. Indeed, some authorities consider the Hindu Kush a continuation of the Karakoram. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership. Maximum heights, which are lower than those in the eastern section, include Koh-i-Bandakor (22,451 feet [6,843 metres]), Koh-i-Mondi (20,498 feet [6,248 metres]), and Mīr Samīr (19,878 feet [6,059 metres]). The Hindu Kush is a mountain range, a spur running southwest off the Pamir Knot, which is a large clump of high ground at the western end of the Himalayas.It is difficult country for travel; a disputed but plausible claim is that the name means "Hindu killer". Unfortunately it was estimated that "hundreds of thousands" of slaves from India were transported during different periods of Islamic rule era. Although it is a pure indica landrace strain, years of inbreeding have resulted in stable genetics that are easy to manage and will flourish in both indoor and outdoor grows. Hindu Kush got its name from the mountain range that cuts through Pakistan and Afghanistan, also known as the Hindu Kush mountains. This granite peak, located in Pakistan, is continuously snow and ice covered making it a challenging climb. Both ranges are products of the collision of the Indian and Eurasian continental plates beginning about 50 million years ago. Some people believe that it is where Buddhism came from. The Hindu Kush is one of the great watersheds of Central Asia, forming part of the vast Alpine zone that stretches across Eurasia from east to west. It originates as its name suggests, in the Hindu Kush mountains. Hindu Kush (hĭn`do͞o ko͝osh), a high mountain system, extending c.500 mi (800 km) W from the Pamir Knot, N Pakistan, into NE Afghanistan; rising to 25,236 ft (7,692 m) in Tirich Mir, on the border of Afghanistan and Pakistan. Everest in size. The Hindukush system stretches about 966km east to west and 240km north to south. Seeds of Hindu Kush and other landrace strains from the area made their way back to the United States from travelers on the “hippie trail” in the 1960s and 70s, and over the years these seeds were crossed with all types of other strains. There we will take our time experiencing life in the pagan Kalasha valleys. The eastern Hindu Kush appears to be formed of two parallel mountain chains, consisting of a lower one to the north, which acts as a watershed, and a higher southern one that carries the main peaks. Other high peaks within the Hindu Kush mountains are Udren Zom (23,425 feet), Lunkho e Dosare (22,641 feet), Kuh-e Bandaka (22,349 feet), Koh-e Keshni Kahn (22, 122 feet), Sakar Sar (20,577 feet), and Kohe Mondi (20,452 feet). These mountains contain a kaleidoscope of people as well as some of the earth’s most incredible scenery. Here are some of the Earth's highest, longest, and most famous ranges. Meronyms (parts of "Hindu Kush Mountains"): Khyber Pass (a mountain pass of great strategic and commercial value in the Hindu Kush on the border between northern Pakistan and western Afghanistan; a route by … Hindu Kush - a relatively young mountain system, and is still rising. In the mountains of the Hindu Kush, where you will be travelling at heights in access of 3,000 metres even in the middle of summer it can turn bitter with the occasional snow flurries falling. Updates? Another line of imposing mountains, which includes Mounts Langar (23,162 feet [7,060 metres]), Shachaur (23,346 feet [7,116 metres]), Udrem Zom (23,376 feet [7,125 metres]), and Nādīr Shāh Zhāra (23,376 feet [7,125 metres]), leads to the three giant mountains of the Hindu Kush, which are Mounts Noshaq (Nowshāk; 24,557 feet [7,485 metres]), Istoro Nal (24,242 feet [7,389 metres]), and Tirich Mir. The highest point is Tirich Mir, which reaches a staggering height of 7,780 m above sea-level. English: The Hindu Kush is a mountain range stretching 500-miles between central Afghanistan and northern Pakistan in the greater Himalayas system. Hindu Kush is a pure indica strain that comes from the faraway Hindu Kush mountain range. On October 15, ministers from the eight Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) countries convened virtually for the Ministerial Mountain Summit. It extends over 500 miles, experiences earthquakes, and separates the Amu Darya valley from the Indus River Valley. The Silk Road, the all-important trade route between China and Europe, runs through the Hindu Kush and this basin. All rights reserved to Oliver Stone and Warner Bross. Between these extremes the Pakistan-Afghanistan border follows the main watershed of the Hindu Kush throughout its eastern region, from Lupsuk Peak just north of the Karambar Pass to the Dorāh Pass just south of Mount Tirich Mir. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com, Countries With The Largest Hindu Populations, Year 2050: 10 Countries With The Largest Hindu Populations, Nubian Kingdom Of Kush (11th Century BC to 4th Century AD), The Causes And Effects Of Ocean Pollution. The long-anticipated call-to-action event signaled a future for these nations — a commitment to sustainability, poverty alleviation, and peace. It originates from the Hindu Kush mountain range, on the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan, and made its way to the US in the 60s. The Hindu Kush range has rarely constituted the frontier between major powers but has usually formed part of an intermediate buffer zone. The Hindu Kush Mountain range runs along the border between Afghanistan and Pakistan. However, in 2011, the government reopened the mountain citing improved security conditions. Hindu Kush got its name from the mountain range that cuts through Pakistan and Afghanistan, also known as the Hindu Kush mountains. Some astoundingly high elevations can be found in this mountain range as well. This peak is within Pakistani borders and is often overlooked due to its location. The Hindu Kush. Historically, the passes have been of great military significance, providing access to the northern plains of India for such conquerors as Alexander the Great, the king of Macedonia; the Mongols Genghis Khan and Timur (Tamerlane); and their descendant Bābur, the first Mughal emperor. Hindu Kush. The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment: Mountains, Climate Change, Sustainability and People. Recently, however, with the return of increased security, the Hindu Kush mountains have once again made their way onto some of the most adventurous climbers’ bucket lists. This true-color Terra MODIS image was acquired on November 28, 2003. Thank you Caroline for these links. Hindu Kush Type: Hindu Kush is the pure Indica parent of many Kush strains. Geologists, however, consider the Hindu Kush range to extend much farther west to the Iranian border. Hindu Kush, Jowzjan, Afghanistan - Monthly weather averages including average high and low Temperature, Precipitation, Pressure, Wind Charts to assist you in planning your travel, holiday or an outdoor activity at Hindu Kush, Afghanistan The Hindu Kush may be divided into three main sections: the eastern Hindu Kush, which runs from the Karambar Pass in the east to the Dorāh (Do Rāh) Pass (14,940 feet [4,554 metres]) not far from Mount Tirich Mir; the central Hindu Kush, which then continues to the Shebar (Shībar) Pass (9,800 feet [2,987 metres]) to the northwest of Kabul; and the western Hindu Kush, also known as the Bābā Mountains (Kūh-e Bābā), which gradually descends to the Kermū Pass. Known as the "Switzerland of the East," it is nestled in the foothills of the Hindu Kush mountain range and irrigated by the Swat River. The Pamir Mountains are a mountain range in Central Asia, at the junction of the Himalayas with the Tian Shan, Karakoram, Kunlun, Hindu Kush, Suleman and Hindu Raj ranges. The first successful attempt was on August 24, 1959.Other high peaks within the Hindu Kush mountains are Udren Zom (23,425 feet), Lunkho e Dosare (22,641 feet), Kuh-e Bandaka (22,349 feet), Koh-e Keshni Kahn (22, 122 feet), Sakar Sar (20,577 feet), and Kohe Mondi (20,452 feet). Another curious configuration established about the same time and as yet unchanged is the Vākhān region (Wakhan Corridor), a panhandle of Afghan territory designed to act as a buffer between British India and tsarist Russia. Flora and Fauna in the Hindu Kush Mountains. For a memorable holiday in Pakistan whether experiencing its culture, trekking or tour, we put in that extra effort to make your trip a success. This article identifies the highest peaks of the Hindu Kush mountains. Hindu Kush is an indica landrace strain named after the mountain range in Central Asia where it originates. The earliest known usage of the name Hindu Kush occurs on a map published about 1000 ce. Night Safari Flight over Hindu Kush Himalayan Range in order to see Hindu Kush mountain, PIA Pakistan International Airlines operates the which is a charter Flight of Boeing 737, which take you from Islamabad Airport and drops you Again at Islamabad airport flying on … Hindu Kush (also referred to as Hindi Kush) is a “pure Indica” landrace strain that is reported by its breeders to come from the Hindu Kush mountain range in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Stretching over 3500 kilometres and across eight countries – Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, Myanmar and Pakistan – the Hindu Kush Himalaya are arguably the world’s most important ‘water tower’, being the source of ten of Asia’s largest rivers as well as the largest volume of ice and snow outside of the Arctic and Antarctica. The Hindu Kush is a chain of mountains in Central Asia extending to the west of the Himalayas. The second highest peak is Noshak, which reaches 24,580 feet. Communication is easier in this region, as roads have long since been built through the passes, such as the Shebar Pass (9,800 feet [2,987 metres]). The area that this strain comes from is a large mountain range. The Hindu Kush mountain passes connected the slave markets of Central Asia with slaves seized in South Asia. The mountains of the western region fan out gradually toward the Afghan city of Herāt, near the Iranian border, declining into hills of lesser importance. To the north and northeast, magnificent and frightening, stretched the mountains of the Hindu Kush, or Hindu Killers, a name derived from the fact that in ancient times slaves brought from India perished here like flies from exposure and cold. Broadly defined, it is some 500 miles (800 km) long and as much as 150 miles (240 km) wide. Mountain ranges occur on every continent. The political boundaries of Pamirs are in the north, the Tian Shan are along the Alay Valley of Kyrgyzstan, in the south are the Hin… For years, this peak was closed to outsiders because of the dangers of constant warring. Hindu Kush, great mountain system of Central Asia. Language; Watch; Edit (Redirected from Hindu Kush mountain range. Hindu kush definition, a mountain range in southern Asia, mostly in northeastern Afghanistan, extending west from the Himalayas. We’ll begin by taking a flight from Islamabad to Chitral. Highest peak, Tirich Mir, 25,230 feet (7,690 meters). A wider definition of the Hindu Kush would include a fourth region known as Hindu Raj in Pakistan. The name Kush, which means death, was probably given to the mountains because of the dangerous passes between the peaks. There are several known mineral reserves here which include ancient lapis lazuli mines and more recent silver mines. China, officially the People's Republic of China, is a unitary sovereign state in East Asia. This mountain range has since ancient times, housed various military endeavors. Caroline Davies, Ph.D. Director, Environmental Studies Program Associate Professor, Depart. The Hindu Kush is a mountain system nearly 1000 miles long and 200 miles wide, running northeast to southwest, and dividing the Amu Darya River Valley and Indus River Valley. However, the area also has historical significance. See more. U all need to understand the meaning of word “Kush". The Istor-o-Nal mountain is third on the list with an elevation of 24,288 feet. Number 4 on the list is the Saraghrar mountain at 24,080 feet in elevation. Number 4 on the list is the Saraghrar mountain at 24,080 feet in elevation. A first cluster of high peaks around Urgand (23,094 feet [7,039 metres]), in Afghanistan, is followed farther south by the massif (principal mountain mass) of Saraghrara (24,111 feet [7,349 metres]). What are synonyms for Hindu Kush Mountains? Among the most threatened mountain ranges are the European Alps, which feed four major rivers, and the Himalaya-Karakorum-Hindu Kush chain, which rises from monsoon-washed, subtropical South Asia and stretches 3,000 miles (5,000 km) to arid peaks in landlocked Afghanistan. The first successful attempt was on August 24, 1959. Aside from their abundance in important minerals, the Hindu Kush mountains are important sources of water for the valleys below and are covered in glaciers and rivers. The Hindu Kush, located in central Asia, is a formidable mountain range, home to many of the world’s highest peaks outside of the Himalaya and Karakoram ranges.. The western limit also is uncertain, as the mountains lose height and fan out into minor ranges in Afghanistan. Hindu Kush (hĭn`do͞o ko͝osh), a high mountain system, extending c.500 mi (800 km) W from the Pamir Knot, N Pakistan, into NE Afghanistan; rising to 25,236 ft (7,692 m) in Tirich Mir, on the border of Afghanistan and Pakistan. The Hindu Kush mountains, in particular, have played an important role in tourism and unfortunately, in wartime. https://www.britannica.com/place/Hindu-Kush. The Pamir Mountains or the Pamirs are based in Central Asia, which is at the junction of the Himalayas with the Karakoram, Tian Shan, Kunlun, and Hindu Kush Ranges. Mountains occupy 22% of the world’s land surface area and are home to about 13% of the world’s population (FAO 2015). It’s on these very slopes that landrace Hindu Kush cannabis plants evolved, sagely overlooking the entire world. It runs northeast to southwest and divides the valley of the Amu Darya (the ancient Oxus River) to the north from the Indus River valley to the south. Much of the tree cover in the middle mountains of the Hindu Kush are dominated by juniper and birch,while there are also large stands of blue pines and deodar ciders. Author of. See more. These are among the world’s highest mountain ranges, and many of these lie in and around the Gorno-Badakhshan province of the Tajikistan. It was through the high passes of the Hindu Kush in about 1500 bce that invaders from Central Asia brought their Indo-European language—a forerunner of the Indo-Iranian languages spoken throughout the region today. Hindu Kush is a pure indica strain named after the mountain range stretching 500 miles between Pakistan and Afghanistan where it originated. To the east the Hindu Kush buttresses the Pamir range near the point where the borders of China, Pakistani-controlled Kashmir, and Afghanistan meet, after which it runs southwest through Pakistan and into Afghanistan, finally merging into minor ranges in western Afghanistan. ISBN 978-0-7368-2448-4. Former Lecturer in Japanese, University of Florence. Straddling the mountains north of the Kush are Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan, which butt up against the arid Tarim basin of northwestern China. The extreme conditions here made it a hearty strain, with a protective covering of thick, icy trichomes. The main route through the mountains is the Salang Pass connecting Bactria, north of the range, with Kabul to the south. Many years ago, people discovered shrubby, small plants that looked like Christmas plants. A 14-day road trip through the awe-inspiring Karakorum and Hindu Kush mountain ranges of Northern Pakistan. The Hindu Kush is a relatively young mountain system, contemporary with the Himalayas and similarly configured in rugged ranges with sharp peaks and deep valleys: as demonstrated by frequent earthquakes, the system is still evolving geologically. Hindu Kush, great mountain system of Central Asia. This strain is earthy in terms of flavor, and has magnificent notes of pine, lemon, and citrus. Most major glaciers of the Hindu Kush—among them Kotgaz, Niroghi, Atrak, and Tirich—are in the valleys of this section. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Hindu Kush (hĭn`do͞o ko͝osh), a high mountain system, extending c.500 mi (800 km) W from the Pamir Knot, N Pakistan, into NE Afghanistan; rising to 25,236 ft (7,692 m) in Tirich Mir, on the border of Afghanistan and Pakistan.Glaciated and receiving heavy snowfall, the mountains have permanently snow-covered peaks and little vegetation. Together these rivers support the drinking water, irrigation, energy, industry and sanitation needs of 1.3 billion people living in the mountains and downstream. Drainage is comparatively simple on the northern side but highly complex on the southern one, where valleys follow two contrasting directions—northeast to southwest and roughly east to west. Meronyms (parts of "Hindu Kush Mountains"): Khyber Pass (a mountain pass of great strategic and commercial value in the Hindu Kush on the border between northern Pakistan and western Afghanistan; a route by … The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment: Mountains, Climate Change, Sustainability and People. The name Kush, which means death, was probably given to the mountains because of the dangerous passes between the peaks. It is one of the most beautiful and fertile valleys of northern Pakistan. HINDU KUSH, the name given to the southwest range of the massive middle and south Asiatic mountain complex lying partly in Afghanistan and partly in Pakistan.The border with the Karakoram and the Hindu Raj is marked in the east by the deep saddle of the Baroghil (Bāruḡil) Pass (3,804 m) and the valleys of the Yarḵun, Mastuj, and Chitral (q.v. The Karambar Pass lies about 40 miles (60 km) west of the Afghan-Chinese border, while to the west the Hindu Kush, strictly considered, approaches the border between Afghanistan and Iran without extending into Iranian territory. The eastern limit of the Hindu Kush is difficult to determine because of a locally complex topography, although the Karambar Pass (14,250 feet [4,343 metres]) between the valleys of the Konar (called the Kunar or Chitral in Pakistan) and Gilgit rivers may be tentatively accepted as the boundary. The highest point is Tirich Mir, which reaches a staggering height of 7,780 m above sea-level. However, as noted above, these countries host some of the tallest mountain peaks in the world that offer beautiful views and unique environments. The climate on Tirich Mir is considered subarctic and has reached temperatures as low as -30 degrees F. In 1950, a Norwegian group was the first recorded expedition to reach the top. In this Top Ten List, we are going to start with the ranges with the highest peaks (including four sub-ranges of the Himalayan system), move on to some of the longest ranges, and end with a few mellow old ranges on quiet continental margins. Hindu Kush is another classic Ship Rock moderate. Noshak is the highest mountain in Afghanistan. A Princeton Mountaineering Club expedition reached the top of the mountain on June 8, 1955. The origin of the term Hindu Kush (which translates as “Hindu Killer” or “Killer of Hindus”) is a point of controversy among scholars. It was around 1979 that the mountain climbing industry began to suffer due to the political instability of the region. We were 7,000+ feet up in the Hindu Kush mountains. The Hindu Kush, located in central Asia, is a formidable mountain range, home to many of the world’s highest peaks outside of the Himalaya and Karakoram ranges.. The highest peak is Mount Tirich Mir, which rises near the Pakistan-Afghanistan border to 25,230 feet (7,690 metres). Farther to the west the main ridge rises rapidly to Baba Tangi (21,368 feet [6,513 metres]) and becomes rugged, after which, within the space of about 100 miles (160 km), are concentrated the highest mountains of the entire region—about two dozen summits of more than 23,000 feet (7,000 metres) in elevation. HINDU KUSH (or Hindukush) is the main mountain range in the Central Asian state of AFGHANISTAN. Highest peak, Tirich Mir, 25,230 feet (7,690 meters). The Hindu Kush Himalayas (HKH) are the freshwater towers of South Asia and parts of Southeast Asia. Some of these high-altitude passes were used by Alexander the Great and others in their invasions of … It stretches from the Pamir Plateau near Gilgit, to Iran. The Hindu Kush range is around 800 kilometres long. Pitch 1: There are a couple of variations, all of which funnel into the intimidating roof above. Hindu Kush Mountains, Peshawar: See 5 reviews, articles, and 13 photos of Hindu Kush Mountains, ranked No.11 on Tripadvisor among 31 attractions in Peshawar. Glaciated and receiving heavy snowfall, the mountains have permanently snow-covered peaks and little vegetation. Knox, Barbara (2004). The Hindu Kush is one of the great watersheds of Central Asia, forming part of the vast Alpine zone that stretches … The Hindu Kush is a mountain range, a spur running southwest off the Pamir Knot, which is a large clump of high ground at the western end of the Himalayas.It is difficult country for travel; a disputed but plausible claim is that the name means "Hindu killer". Hindu Kush (also referred to as Hindi Kush) is a “pure Indica” landrace strain that is reported by its breeders to come from the Hindu Kush mountain range in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Water originating from their snow, glaciers and rainfall feed the ten largest river systems in Asia. Writer. Hindu Kush Mountains synonyms, Hindu Kush Mountains pronunciation, Hindu Kush Mountains translation, English dictionary definition of Hindu Kush Mountains. In Tirich town, those brave enough to climb can find porters who will take them part of the way up. By Amber Pariona on January 10 2019 in Environment. Instance hypernyms: chain; chain of mountains; mountain chain; mountain range; range; range of mountains (a series of hills or mountains). Afghanistan. From easily accessible viewpoints, the Istor-o-Nal sits behind Tirich Mir and therefore not often seen. https://www.hinduscriptures.com/history/what-is-hindu-kush/1373 Residents and visitors to the Chitral village can see the mountain from the town square. Temperatures in the Islamabad and the plains can be considerably higher than the mountains although in the autumn the weather is pleasant with warm days and nights getting cooler the higher you sleep. Aromas, Flavors: Hindu Kush has flavors and aromas that underlie its origin in the Hindu Kush mountains. With unique topography, wildlife and scenery, visiting and hiking in the Hindu Kush is truly a once in a lifetime experience. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The Pamir Mountains are a mountain range between Central Asia, South Asia, and East Asia, at the junction of the Himalayas with the Tian Shan, Karakoram, Kunlun,and Hindu Kush.They are among the world's highest mountains.. The Hindu Kush Himalayan Monitoring and Assessment Programme is a long-term, integrated science–policy initiative coordinated by the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD). Hindu Kush (hĭn`do͞o ko͝osh), a high mountain system, extending c.500 mi (800 km) W from the Pamir Knot, N Pakistan, into NE Afghanistan; rising to 25,236 ft (7,692 m) in Tirich Mir, on the border of Afghanistan and Pakistan.Glaciated and receiving heavy snowfall, the mountains have permanently snow-covered peaks and little vegetation. This peak is right on the border with the north and west sides in Afghanistan and the south and east faces in Pakistan. The highest point is Tirich Mir (7,708 metres (25,289 ft)) in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province , the former North-West Frontier Province , … Although it is a pure indica landrace strain, years of inbreeding have resulted in stable genetics that are easy to manage and will flourish in both indoor and outdoor grows.

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