In 1659 the General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony made it a criminal offense to publicly celebrate the holiday. [4], 8. All Rights Reserved. [7], 11. In 2003, by court orders, Massachusetts became the first state in the country to legalize gay marriage. In 1636 until 1638, Pequot War took place. Furthermore, the game of volleyball finds its roots in Massachusetts as well. At the time, he called the sport “Mintonette.” The first phone call in history was made in Boston on March 10, 1876. STATE HEROINE: Deborah Samson, who assumed a male identity in order to fight in the Revolutionary War. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the states of Connecticut and Rhode Island to the south, New Hampshire and Vermont to the north, and New York to the west. Massachusetts, you're wild. The site of the building, near the summit of Beacon Hill, Boston’s highest ground, was formerly John Hancock’s cow pasture. In this video you can find seven little known facts about Massachusetts. Michael Jordan, LeBron James, Kobe Bryant, and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar are some of the world-famous basket ballplayers of all times. Below are 20 fun facts you most likely didn’t know about Boston. To remind lawmakers of that fact, the fishing industry presented the House of Representatives with a statue of a cod, which is hung in the House Chamber. Nevada has the highest divorce rate of any state.[15]. 24. Officially opening in 1634, the 50 acres of land is a common gathering place throughout the year. 23. In 1629, a royal charter was granted to the Massachusetts Bay Company to promote the settlement of the territory and to govern the colonies. European explorers began roving the coast as early as the 11th century. They used the cut-and-cover method to construct it. The state is officially known as the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. HISTORY: Excavations in Massachusetts reveal that the earliest human inhabitants arrived about 3,000 years ago. © 2020 TheFactFile.Org. 15. In 1497 and 1498, John Cabot carried through the explorations upon which England based its original claim to North America. Massachusetts has a progressive income tax rate of 5%. Note: Some communities with a city form of government still refer to themselves as a town. CAPITAL: Boston, established in 1630, has been the capital of Massachusetts since its founding. The state was one of the original thirteen colonies that formed the United States of America. Fun Fact 7: Boston Common Park was established in 1634, it was the nation's first public park, which means it the oldest city park in the U.S. Fun Fact 8: The official State Song of Massachusetts is "All Hail to Massachusetts" it was written by Arthur Marsh and was officially adopted as the state song on September 3, 1966 The postal abbreviation for Massachusetts is MA. Fun Facts about Massachusetts 9: the biome The temperature deciduous forest is the major biome of Massachusetts. © Massachusetts Municipal Association, 2014, – Compiled by John Ouellette, Publications Editor & Web Director, MMA. On March 10, 1876, it was here in Boston that the first telephone call was made when Alexander Graham Bell summoned his lab assistant, Thomas A. Watson. Did you know that the first post office in America opened in Boston in 1639? NAME: The state takes its name from the Massachuset tribe of Native Americans. The Pilgrim National Wax Museum is located in Plymouth, Massachusetts. Harvard was the first college established in North America. [6], 12. Here are 12 interesting facts about Massachusetts. The Indian term means "at or about the Great Hill". The popularity of the donuts grew so much that the company by the year 1963 had opened its 100th restaurant. STATE NICKNAMES: Bay State, Old Bay State, Pilgrim State, Puritan State, Old Colony State, Baked Bean State, Song: “All Hail to Massachusetts,” by Arthur J. Marsh (1981), Poem: “The Blue Hills of Massachusetts,” by Katherine E. Mullen (1981). Just four years later, volleyball was invented in Holyoke, Massachusetts by William G. Morgan. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts became the sixth state to join the new independent union in 1788. There is also a strong tourism industry, as well as manufacturing and agricu… Massachusetts, officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. This state is bordered by New York, New Hampshire, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Vermont and the Atlantic Ocean. Sign up to receive updates about outdoor activities. Shortly after the Puritans arrived in Boston, … 13 Quirky Facts About Massachusetts That You Probably Never Knew. As of 1st January 2019, the minimum wage per hour in Massachusetts is $12. [18], 27. The area of the capital city of Boston, first founded in 1630, was originally called “Shawmut” by local … There are several weird laws technically still in place. It was the first state to write and adopt a constitution (1780), which served as a model for the U.S. Constitution. Dunkin Donuts opened its first franchise restaurant in Dedham, Massachusetts, and sold 52 varieties of donuts. The tunnel is a 1.6-mile long and dips to close to 100 feet below sea level. Thanks in large part to the robust subway system in the city, Boston has more pedestrian commuters than any other major city in the United States. On March 10, 1876, it was here in Boston that the first telephone call was made when Alexander … 22. However, many areas of the forests are transformed into agriculture. It lies in the New England region of the northeastern United States. In 1497 and 1498, John Cabot carried through the explorations upon which England based its … MOTTO: Ense Petit Placidam Sub Libertate Quietem. The city of Newton, Massachusetts, is beloved by residents because of its close proximity to nearby Boston, as well as its top-notch schools and area attractions. The Massachusetts Bay Colony wasn't settled for another 10 years. However, conflict occurred between both groups. Connecticut followed suit but in 2008. Due to its history, it has been home to a British camp before the American Revolutionary War, and a modern gathering place for speeches, protests, outdoor concerts and more. The company was a group of English Puritan settlers seeking religious freedom. The sales tax rate in Massachusetts is 6%. Various forms of increasingly repressive British rule culminated in the first battle of the American Revolution on April 19, 1775, at Lexington and Concord. Acushnet is the hometown of the Titleist golf ball company. 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